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Office of the City Treasurer

Frequently Asked Questions About Investments

Who manages the City's Pooled Investment Fund?

The Investments Division staff manages the City's pooled investment fund under the direction of the City Treasurer. The authority to invest is delegated to the City Treasurer annually by the City Council.

What are the permitted investments of the City's Pooled Investment Fund?

The permitted investments are listed in the City Treasurer's Investment Policy, which is more restrictive than the California Government Code. The types of securities eligible for investment include U.S. Treasury securities, U.S. Agency securities, corporate medium-term notes, commercial paper and repurchase agreements. The Policy also provides a full list of permitted investments.

What are the Pooled Investment Fund's objectives?

The first and foremost objective of the Pooled Investment Fund is safety of principal, followed closely by liquidity (the ability to convert an investment into cash quickly). Secondary to these two objectives is maximizing rate of return.

Can I invest in the City's Pooled Investment Fund?

The Pooled Investment Fund is not open to public investment. Only money relating to the City's operating budget, capital improvement projects, taxable bond issues and other City monies are invested in the Fund.

When is interest credited to fund participants?

The interest earnings and accrued interest distributions are applied on a monthly basis by the City Comptroller's Office.

How is the pro-rata share of investment income credited to Fund participants?

The pro-rata share of investment income credited to fund participants is based on the interest allocation methodology administered by the City Comptroller's Office. This methodology is based on the following factors: the pooled investment fund's total monthly investment income, the monthly daily average cash balance/percentage for each fund participant, and the fund participants' beginning and ending accrual percentages.

What monies are in the City's Pooled Investment Fund?

The City's Pooled Investment Fund is comprised of monies from Governmental, Proprietary and Fiduciary funds. Governmental funds include the General Fund, as well as other Non-major Governmental Fund types: Special Revenue, Debt Service, Capital Projects and Permanent. Proprietary funds include Water, Sewer, various other enterprise funds, and internal service funds. Fiduciary funds include the Pension Trust Fund and various other Trust and Agency funds.

How does the City determine what to invest in?

The City's Pooled Investment Fund is governed by California Government Code and the City Treasurer's Investment Policy, which is more restrictive than the Code. Both the Government Code and the Investment Policy spell out the eligible investments for the fund. Under the direction of the City Treasurer, the investment staff gauges the market environment, with the primary focus of safety of principal and liquidity, in determining what securities to purchase.

What is the difference between the City's Core and Liquidity portfolios?

The City's Pooled Investment Fund is broken down into two portfolios. The Liquidity portfolio, which represents approximately 35% of the Fund, is a short-term portfolio designed to meet the City's immediate cash needs. The investments in this portfolio range between one day and 13 months until maturity. The Core portfolio is longer-term in nature and represents approximately 65% of the Fund. Investments in the Core portfolio typically range from one year to five years until maturity.

How safe are the investments in the Fund?

The City invests in high-quality securities, such as U.S. Treasury securities, the debt of U.S. agencies, medium-term notes and commercial paper of highly-rated corporations, and other short-term money-market instruments. The Fund is also very diversified, to mitigate the effects of issuer default. For instance, no more than 5% of the Fund may be invested in the debt of any one corporate issuer, and no more than one-third of the portfolio may be invested in the debt of any U.S. Agency. All investments must be rated "A" or better by a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization (i.e., Moody's, Standard and Poors, Fitch).